Maziwa Sacco Ltd. is a company that buys and processes milk and milk products. Maziwa Sacco Ltd. also sells
these milk and milk products internationally. The company has two divisions: Local Branch Division is located
in Country Kei where it buys milk from local farmers and processes it. The processed milk is exported to
Overseas Branch Division and external customers. Overseas Branch Division is located in country Tee.
Overseas Branch Division is where the milk is further processed into powdered milk and rebranded. The
powdered milk is then sold to external customers.
The functional currency of country Kei is Shillings (Ksh.) while that of country Tee is Shillings (Tsh.). The two
countries use different taxation rates but double taxation relief applies to both countries to eliminate double
taxation effect.
The budgeted information for the month of April 2025 is as follows:
| Division |
| Local Branch “Ksh.” | Overseas Branch “Tsh.” |
| Market selling price of powder milk per litre |
| 4,000 |
| External selling price of processed milk per litre | 70 |
|
| Cost of rebranding processed milk per litre |
| 2,100 |
| Variable cost per litre | 40 |
|
| Monthly fixed costs | 1,500,000 | 24,000,000 |
| External demand for processed milk | 320,000 litres |
|
| Demand from Overseas Branch Division | 250,000 litres |
|
| Production capacity | 400,000 litres |
|
| Sales of rebranded powdered milk |
| 200,000 litres |
Additional information:
- The currency of country Tee will be translated into the functional currency of country Kei for external
reporting purposes.
- The prevailing exchange rate applicable between the two countries is Ksh.1 = Tsh.20.
- The production of one litre of powdered milk requires an input of one-and-a-quarter (1¼) litres of
processed milk.
- Transfer pricing policy of Maziwa Sacco Ltd. is that Local Branch Division must satisfy demand from
Overseas Branch Division for processed milk before selling any to external customers.
- Local Branch Division transfer price for the processed milk is at marginal cost plus 10% mark-up per
litre.
- The corporation rate of taxation on company net profits is 30% in country Kei and 28% in country Tee.
Required:
In columnar format, prepare a profit statement that shows the budgeted post tax net profit in Ksh. if marginal
cost-plus mark-up transfer pricing policy is adopted.
Your profit statement should show sales and costs split into external sales and internal transfer where
appropriate.
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